PastSense: Digital Twinning Methods for Illuminating Insights in Classical Archaeology

PastSense is a multidisciplinary project that develops computer science methods for use in archaeology. The project explores the potential of using digital 3D technology to model the sensory and experiential worlds of the past.

Project information

Project duration

-

Funded by

Research Council of Finland - Academy Project

Funding amount

800 000 EUR

Project coordinator

University of Oulu

Contact information

Project leader

Project description

The PastSense project, a multidisciplinary initiative combining archaeology, classical literature, computer science, and cultural anthropology, is developing computer science methods for use in archaeology. Digital 3D technologies already enable the visual documentation and reconstruction of archaeological sites. The PastSense project explores the possibility of using digital 3D models and/or digital twins to model the sensory and experiential worlds of the past.

Project actions

The project examines various imaging technologies to produce digital 3D models, such as LiDAR, photogrammetry, and ground-penetrating radar. On the software side, the project examines options for processing the collected data and for modeling the sensory and experiential worlds of the past using digital 3D models.

Archaeological and cultural heritage sites from prehistoric and historic periods in Finland and elsewhere in Europe have been selected as imaging targets. In Finland, digital 3D modeling is being conducted on, among other things, prehistoric “giant’s churches.” In Italy, the sites include the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum.